Evolution of rbcL among Lathyrus and Kupicha’s classification. |
FADHLAOUI Imen, GHARBI Maroua, MARGHALI Sonia, TRIFI Neila, ZITOUNA Nadia, 2014 |
Genetics and Molecular Research, 13 (4), 2014, 8729-8739, Octobre 2014 |
Résumé
Phylogenetic relationships in the Lathyrus genus were examined using cpDNA data, particularly data attributed to the “barcode” rbcL gene to construct a possible evolutionary scenario. Plant barcoding can be used to differentiate between species within a genus and to conserve DNA within the same species. We assessed the phylogeny of 29 species of Lathyrus using maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood and unweighted pair-group method and arithmetic mean. The classifications did not agree with current morphological and basic Lathyrus classification. Lathyrus belinensis is a new species that was not described by Kupicha; according to rbcL analysis, the species belongs in the Lathyrus genus. Additionally, the genus Lathyrus has undergone a rapid population expansion as indicated by neutral selection indices.
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